Trump’s Tariff Policy Hits India Hard, Pakistan Exempted from Penalties

by | Aug 7, 2025 | Current Affairs, Economy & Food Security

On August 7, 2025, new U.S. tariffs officially came into effect under the Trump administration’s “reciprocal tariffs” policy.

The tariffs vary by country and are part of a broader attempt to rebalance global trade and penalize countries over strategic disagreements.

Pakistan’s Position: No Punitive Tariffs

  • Parliamentary Secretary for Commerce, Zulfiqar Ali Bhatti, confirmed that no punitive tariffs have been imposed on Pakistani exports.
  • A previously anticipated 19% tariff was implemented, but it remains lower than those imposed on regional competitors.
  • The Pakistani government credited diplomatic efforts for the favorable outcome.
  • Authorities are now working closely with exporters and trade bodies to maintain competitiveness in the U.S. market.

India Faces 50% Tariff Blow!

  • A 25% tariff on all Indian goods came into effect on August 7, following a U.S. executive order signed on August 1.
  • This is in addition to an earlier 10% baseline tariff already in place.
  • On August 6, President Trump announced another 25% “secondary tariff” specifically targeting India’s continued import of Russian oil.
  • This second wave of tariffs will take effect around August 27, pushing India’s total tariff burden to 50%.
  • The steep increase places India at a severe disadvantage compared to countries like Pakistan, which face lower or no added tariffs.

Wider Global Impact

  • Tariffs implemented on August 7 affect dozens of countries, ranging from 10% to over 40%.
  • Some nations—like the UK and EU—secured reduced rates through direct agreements.
  • Others, including Brazil, face tariffs as high as 50%, similar to India.
  • Reactions remain mixed:
    • U.S. officials call the policy vital for national security and trade fairness.
    • Economists and global institutions warn of rising inflation, consumer costs, and supply chain disruptions.
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