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March Casualties Drop by 35% as Operation Ghazab lil-Haq Disrupts Militant Groups

Apr 2, 2026 | Terrorism

ISLAMABAD — Despite a visible surge in the number of militant attacks, the overall lethality of terrorism in Pakistan saw a dramatic decline in March 2026. According to the latest monthly report by the Pakistan Institute for Conflict and Security Studies (PICSS), combat-related fatalities dropped by 35%, a trend experts link to the commencement of Pakistan’s cross-border military strikes under Operation Ghazab lil-Haq.

Key Statistical Highlights (March vs. February)

  • Total Fatalities: 331 (down from 506 in February) — a 35% reduction.

  • Civilian Safety: Civilian deaths plummeted by 70% (39 in March vs. 132 in February).

  • Security Forces: Fatalities declined by 26% (59 in March vs. 80 in February).

  • Militant Losses: 228 militants were killed (down from 294 in February).

  • Suicide Bombings: Dropped significantly from five incidents to just one in March.

The Impact of Operation Ghazab lil-Haq

The PICSS report suggests a direct correlation between the start of cross-border operations in the last week of February and the decrease in militant efficacy. While groups like the TTP, Jamaatul Ahrar, and the Ittihadul Mujahideen alliance announced an escalation in response to the strikes, their actual impact was limited.

“The timing suggests these operations may have contributed to disrupting militant capacity and reducing the lethality of attacks,” the PICSS report noted.

Province-Wise Breakdown

Balochistan: The Primary Conflict Zone

Despite a 34% decline in overall deaths, Balochistan remains the most volatile region.

  • Fatalities: 189 (down from 285).

  • Civilians: Witnessed a massive 79% drop in deaths (17 vs. 82).

  • Security Forces: Casualties remained stagnant at 27.

  • Militants: 145 were killed; however, militant injuries spiked by 138%, signaling more frequent but less lethal engagements.

Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP)

  • Merged Districts: Saw a 42% decline in fatalities (55 vs. 95). While security and militant deaths fell, civilian deaths saw a slight uptick to 13.

  • Mainland KP: Fatalities remained largely stable at 83. Notably, security force deaths dropped from 27 to 16, while militant deaths rose to 55.

Punjab, Sindh, and Gilgit-Baltistan

  • Punjab & Sindh: Reported no militant attacks in March. Security forces in Punjab neutralized four militants, while eight suspects were apprehended in Sindh.

  • Gilgit-Baltistan: Security forces successfully thwarted a high-profile attempt on a check post near the Diamer-Bhasha Dam, resulting in no casualties.

A Paradox of Attacks vs. Lethality

The month of March presented a unique paradox: the number of militant attacks actually rose from 83 to 146. However, the “quality” or lethality of these attacks diminished. This is evidenced by the 37% decrease in overall injuries and the sharp drop in suicide bombings.

The PICSS data indicates that while militants are attempting to strike back more frequently following the loss of their cross-border bases, the operational readiness of Pakistani security forces has prevented these attempts from translating into high-casualty events.

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